Widowhood and Depression: New Light on Gender Differences, Selection, and Psychological Adjustment

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چکیده

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منابع مشابه

Widowhood and depression: new light on gender differences, selection, and psychological adjustment.

OBJECTIVES To document short- and long-term trajectories of depressive symptoms following widowhood and to test whether these trajectories vary by gender and anticipatory spousal loss. METHOD Eight waves of prospective panel data from the Health and Retirement Study, over a 14-year period, are used to evaluate gender differences in depressive symptoms following widowhood in late midlife. Shor...

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Cohort and Gender Differences in Psychosocial Adjustment to Later-Life Widowhood.

OBJECTIVES Despite the large body of literature on bereavement, little is known about the impact of sociohistorical context on individual reactions to spousal loss. This study examines the effect of marital status, time period and gender on physical and mental health, and whether reported difficulties following spousal loss differ at 2 distinctive time periods. METHOD Two cohorts of older ber...

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Gender, Preloss Marital Dependence, and Older Adults’ Adjustment to Widowhood

I examine how preloss emotional and instrumental dependence on one’s spouse affects older adults’ psychological adjustment to widowhood. Analyses are based on 297 persons from the Changing Lives of Older Couples (CLOC) study, a prospective study of widowhood among adults aged 65 and older. Women who were most emotionally dependent on their spouses had the poorest self-esteem while still married...

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Gender, Aging and Widowhood

Widowhood is widely regarded as a women’s issue. In all developed and nearly all developing nations, women are more likely than men to survive the death of their spouse, reflecting men’s higher rates of mortality and the tendency of women to marry men slightly older than themselves. Women also are more likely than men to remain unmarried after their spouse dies, due both to a highly skewed sex ...

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Coping, depressive feelings and gender differences in late life widowhood.

The study investigated the relationship between depressive feelings and coping amongst older widowed men and women. Participants were interviewed about their affective experiences of widowhood and completed two depression questionnaire assessments, the Symptoms of Anxiety and Depression Scale (SAD) and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). Participants were assessed as either coping...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1079-5014,1758-5368

DOI: 10.1093/geronb/gbt058